The 905nm 15W High Power IR Laser Diode is an advanced semiconductor laser that uses laminated tunnel junction technology and metal packaging. It can achieve 15W/25W/50W/75W/100W pulse power output, and its operating pulse width can be between 1-100ns. Adjustable, various light source sizes.

905nm 15W High Power IR Laser Diode Specifications:
| Parameters | Symbol | Unit | Typical Numerical Value |
| Optical Parameter (@25°C) | |||
| central wavelength | λ | nm | 905 |
| tolerance | λo | nm | ± 10 |
| spectral width | △λ | nm | ≤ 5 |
| working mode | Pulsed | ||
| power | Po | W | 15 |
| luminous size | L | μm∙ μm | 40*10 |
| beam-divergence angle | θ⊥ | ° | ≤ 30 |
| θ∥ | ° | ≤ 10 | |
| beam directivity | θ | ° | ≤±1.5 |
| Electrical Properties (@25°C) | |||
| threshold current | Ith | A | 1 |
| working current | Iop | A | 7 |
| working voltage | Vop | V | 15 |
| working pulse width | t | ns | 100 |
| repetition frequency | f | kHz | 5 |
| duty cycle | D | - | 0.05% |
| Thermal Property | |||
| working temp | Tc | ºC | -40~70 |
| storage temp | Tstg | ºC | -40~85 |
| wavelength temperature coefficient | -- | nm/ºC | 0.28 |
| welding temperature | Ts | ºC | 260 |
Note:
[1] The definition of θ⊥ and θ∥ is the angle of 50% peak value.
[2] All the test date is based on 25°, the working life time will be influenced when the working temperature is over temperature.
905nm 15W high-power laser diodes are widely used in many fields due to their unique performance characteristics, such as medical cosmetology, dermatology treatment, eye surgery, industrial control, intelligent manufacturing and communications industries. For example, in the medical field, it can be used for medical cosmetology, dermatology treatment, and eye surgery. In addition, it also plays an important role in industrial control, intelligent manufacturing and communications industries.
It is particularly worth mentioning that the 905nm semiconductor laser has become the mainstream core light source of lidar. This is mainly due to the small absorption of water vapor in the air for laser light near the 905 nm band, making it highly sensitive and stable in lidar applications. At the same time, the 905 nm wavelength is compatible with the mature 1550 nm optical fiber communication system, so it is also widely used in the field of optical fiber communication.
The development of 905nm 15W high-power laser diodes faces multiple technical challenges. First, laser cost control is an important factor. Reducing production costs and improving production efficiency are the keys to achieving high power output while ensuring product competitiveness. Secondly, optimizing the characteristics of the 905nm wavelength is also a big challenge. For example, how to narrow the surface tolerance of optical waveguide devices to improve laser performance and stability. In addition, how to achieve higher luminous power and longer detection distance while ensuring human eye safety is also a technical problem. Although there is a view that only 1550nm wavelength lidar can achieve sufficient detection range, 905nm wavelength laser diodes still have their advantages in specific applications due to their characteristics. Finally, how to accurately correspond to the number of laser radars and lasers with different line numbers to meet the needs of different application scenarios is also a technical problem that needs to be solved. The research and development of 905nm 15W high-power laser diodes requires comprehensive consideration and optimization in terms of cost, performance, safety and other aspects to achieve excellent product performance and market competitiveness.
How to Improve Laser Diode Performance and Reliability
1. Optimize materials: By using GaAsP with a high band gap to suppress the leakage of carriers in the active area, the performance of the device can be greatly improved. For example, research shows that after the introduction of GaAsP, the characteristic temperature of the device increases from the original 150K to 197.37K (-75.76°C), and the drift coefficient of the peak wavelength with temperature is 0.207nm/°C. In addition, 905 nm VCSEL devices with different oxidation pore sizes were successfully prepared, with a maximum slope efficiency of 1.12 W/A and a maximum conversion efficiency of 44.8%. This 905 nm VCSEL device with high power conversion efficiency provides a good foundation for the miniaturization and cost reduction of lidar.
2. Improved design: Optimizing laminated tunnel junction technology and metal packaging, combined with gradient function controlled MOCVD epitaxial growth technology with variable temperature and speed, can obtain epitaxial wafers with high performance, high repeatability, and high uniformity, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of semiconductor lasers of output power.
3. Improve process technology: The use of multi-junction cascade technology can not only improve the power conversion efficiency of VCSEL devices, but also reduce the operating current of multi-junction VCSELs, thereby reducing the power consumption and cost of the drive circuit, while achieving voltage and current Compromise optimization to improve driver circuit compatibility.
The above methods need to be comprehensively considered in practical applications to improve the performance and reliability of 905nm 15W laser diodes.
905nm 15W high-power laser diodes have broad application prospects in medical, communications and military fields.
In the medical field, 905nm wavelength laser diodes can be used in eye surgeries such as cataract surgery and retinal surgery due to their smaller water vapor absorption. In addition, its narrow illumination width helps extend the detection distance and improve sensing accuracy, which is very important for precise eye surgery.
In the field of communications, 905nm wavelength semiconductor lasers are also widely used in the field of fiber optic communications because they are compatible with the existing 1550nm fiber optic communication system. At the same time, the device can achieve higher pulse peak power output, helping to improve the speed and efficiency of data transmission.
In the military field, 905nm 15W high-power laser diodes can be used in laser ranging, laser sensing and lidar and other fields. Specifically, its narrow luminous width helps extend detection distance and improve sensing accuracy, which is especially important for applications that require precise distance measurement, such as autonomous vehicles and robotics. In addition, researchers from the Institute of Microelectronics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences prepared a high-power density 5-junction cascade vertical cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) with a wavelength of 905 nm. Its power conversion efficiency is as high as 55.2%, and its maximum slope efficiency is 5.4W/A, approximately It is 5 times that of single-junction VCSEL with the same aperture. This breakthrough provides the possibility for the popularization of high-end equipment such as lidar.
The emergence of 905nm 15W high-power laser diodes has had a profound impact on related industrial chains. First, it promotes the development and innovation of semiconductor lasers. The application of 905nm 15W high-power laser diodes has also driven the development of related fields. For example, in the medical field, its narrow luminous width helps extend detection distance and improve sensing accuracy, which is important for precise eye surgery. In addition, its application in the field of communications is also expected to improve the speed and efficiency of data transmission.
Finally, the rise of 905nm 15W high-power laser diodes will also reshape the entire industry chain. With the rise of the domestic industrial chain and the adjustment of the overall technical route of the industry, products such as 905nm VCSEL laser chips are expected to achieve breakthroughs in the market. However, it is worth noting that the choice of light source depends not only on performance and cost, but also factors such as industry chain maturity and human eye safety. Therefore, how to improve product performance and reduce costs while ensuring safety will be an important issue in the future development of the industry chain.
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